Licensed Practical Nursing
Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN) are healthcare professionals who work at entry-level nursing positions. They coordinate the provision of healthcare under the supervision of registered nurses within large and smaller healthcare facilities. Since the position is entry-level, individuals who are interested do not have to undergo rigorous training to gain employment. It is recommended that these professionals complete at least an undergraduate degree or obtain a hospital diploma, so that they may learn the specific skills needed in their line of work.
What Are The Duties of An LPN?
These nurses require heavy supervision by a registered nurse or similarly qualified professional nurse, and they have relatively limited roles in the workplace. Mostly, licensed practical nurses are expected to carry out the following tasks:
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Monitor patient health and maintain a close record of their progress
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Obtain vital measurements
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Discuss health care options with patients and act as a source of information
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Meet with family and advise them on the best healthcare practices
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Administer basic nursing duties such as catheter changing.
How Can I Enter This Field Of Work?
You can do so by enrolling in specific training programs, which typically lasts one year and equips you with the skills to pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN). Commonly, the training programs are offered at community colleges and technical schools, but hospitals may also offer training programs which you can sign up for.
Those who are working full-time jobs in another field, and wish to transition to nursing, may take advantage of the benefits that online programs offer. In online programs, the material is uploaded to on online workspace which only students can access. This allows students the convenience and flexibility to finish the work at their own pace without the hassle of commuting to a campus-based program.
LPN programs in Maryland are available for students who live in the state. Before choosing a program though, it is a good idea to make sure that the curriculum has been approved by the relevant authorities. The Maryland Board of Nursing maintains oversight over all colleges and universities which offer nursing programs. A complete list of the LPN programs in Maryland may be found through the Maryland Board of Nursing.
Career Outlook
Healthcare in the US is expected to grow by more than 20% between 2010 and 2020, which is faster than the average for other occupations. As a result, there is a constant high need for LPNs and other qualified nurses. Employers may be from large scale medical facilities, private physicians' offices, local clinics, nursing homes, or assisted living facilities.
You may also make up to $40,000 annually, which may increase based on your experience and qualifications. Those who wish to improve their career prospects can use their LPN qualifications as a stepping stone towards becoming a registered nurse through LPN-to-RN 'bridge' programs. These nursing programs supplement existing training with the additional skills needed to become a qualified registered nurse, and allow nurses to gain access to more senior positions with more responsibilities.